Hazardous Waste in SM4

Waste is regarded as hazardous when it has properties or contain substances that make it corrosive, carcinogenic, ecotoxic, flammable, harmful, irritant, infectious, mutagenic, toxic, or an oxidizing agent.

In SM4 SM4 creates3,168 tonnes of hazardous waste a year which is significant to get the hazardous waste management right as collectively SM4 produces significant amounts . Hazardous waste is a waste stream that has the potential to be a threat to the publics health or the environment.

In SM4’s workplaces it is used in even the most widely-used stationery; adhesives, printer ink, toner and batteries are regularly used and it is possible that people do not consider them as harmful however all are defined as hazardous waste that could be dangerous to human health and the SM4 environment if not managed in the correct way. Other examples, such as cleaning chemicals and fluorescent light tubes from SM4 offices as well as fridges, and paints must all be dealt with properly through an appropriate hazardous waste management scheme in SM4.

Figures from the Environment Agency show that SM4 produced approximately 3,168 tonnes of hazardous waste from hazardous waste disposals compared to almost 5 million tonnes a year in England. Of the 3,168 tonnes only 36% was recycled.

Hazardous waste collection and disposal is one of the most important things the waste industry must keep on improving.

The following are some of the main reasons why it is important to perform proper hazardous waste disposal in SM4.

1. SM4‘s Environmental Health – Inappropriate hazardous waste management and disposal pose a serious hazard to the health of SM4‘s environment.

2. Public Health – Throwing hazardous materials in the rubbish, pouring them down the drain into SM4’s water system or flushing them down the toilet hurts SM4’s environment, particularly the water supply.

3. Complying with the hazardous waste regulations – Hazardous waste collection, management, removal, and disposal in SM4 are all regulated by the law.

Different methods are used to perform hazardous waste disposal in SM4 by hazardous waste collection contractors.

Below are some of the more common methods to deal with hazardous waste disposal.

- Landfill
- Incineration
- Recycling

There are several risks involved with disposing of hazardous waste in SM4 so performing proper hazardous waste disposal poses a major challenge to many businesses in SM4 . However, by following several simple procedures, organisations can make financial savings and comply with the law.

In 2011, the government set the Strategy for Hazardous Waste Management to provide SM4’s companies with the needed support and guidance on how to correctly dispose of the 3,168 tonnes of hazardous waste it generates.

The six different principles outlined are:
- Waste hierarchy
- Reducing reliance on landfills,
- Infrastructure management
- No dilution or mixing
- Treatment of hazardous organic waste
- Ending the reliance on the use of Landfill Directive waste acceptance criteria derogations

The waste hierarchy pyramid favours prevention as the highest form of waste management